By contrast, second-ranked DeepSeek’s chatbot saw a further decline in user numbers last month, down 4 per cent from July to 143 million MAUs.
According to QuestMobile data, almost 40 per cent of users who left DeepSeek’s chatbot in May switched to Doubao.
“They constantly think about what practical problems need to be solved and in which application contexts, rather than merely piling up model capabilities – although that is still the foundation,” Li said.